Visitor Information
Natural Surroundings
Visiting the Lakes of Covadonga means exploring Picos de Europa National Park, a natural haven recognized nationally and internationally for its incredible ecological and scenic value. This impressive area is defined by its dramatic mountain landscape, where towering peaks rise above deep glacial valleys, dotted with dense forests and crystal-clear rivers. The mountain climate, with its sharp seasonal shifts, shapes this environment and fuels its rich biodiversity—ranging from varied plant life to iconic wildlife. Beyond its natural beauty, the area holds a fascinating history and culture, deeply rooted in pastoral traditions and the captivating stories of the explorers who ventured into these majestic mountains.
Surrounding Area
Los alrededores de los Lagos de Covadonga son un ejemplo de la perfecta combinación entre naturaleza y cultura. Entre los puntos más destacados se encuentran Covadonga, con su emblemática Basílica y la Santa Cueva, y Cangas de Onís, conocida por su histórico puente romano. Además, la tradición cultural se refleja en la gastronomía local y las festividades que celebran las raíces asturianas. Los visitantes pueden explorar estos encantadores lugares y disfrutar de actividades como paseos por los mercados, visitas guiadas y rutas senderistas.
Desde Cangas a Covadonga
Cangas de Onis
Weather
The weather at the Lakes of Covadonga is typical of high mountains, meaning it can change in the blink of an eye. Clear skies can quickly give way to the famous Asturian fog, a sudden downpour, or a chilly breeze that makes you want to bundle up. It’s all part of the magic and mystery of this landscape! To get the most out of your experience, the best tip is to come prepared with appropriate clothing (layers and waterproofs) and keep a flexible mindset so you can adjust your plans as you go.
Covadonga Sanctuary and Basilica
Just a few kilometers from Cangas de Onís, high in the mountains, stands the Basilica of Covadonga—one of Asturias’s most iconic landmarks and a cornerstone of Spanish historical and spiritual heritage. Consecrated in 1901, this striking Neo-Romanesque church is renowned for its signature pink limestone facade and imposing silhouette against the mountain landscape. It forms part of the Royal Site of Covadonga alongside the Holy Cave (Santa Cueva), home to the revered shrine of the Virgin of Covadonga, affectionately known as "La Santina," the patron saint of Asturias. Framed by lush forests and dramatic peaks, the surrounding sanctuary offers a unique blend of reflection, history, and natural beauty.
Route to the Lakes
Canónigos Viewpoint
The climb to the Lakes begins right beside the Holy Cave of Covadonga. The road winds through a dense forest, and on the left side of the route, just before a sharp bend, sits the Canónigos Viewpoint—named for being the spot where the Basilica's priests used to rest during their evening walks.
La Huesera Hill
The forest ends and the meadows reappear, lined with rows of hazel trees and, higher up, the slopes of open grazing pastures. Among them, the Cuesta de La Huesera stands out—a climb that, according to tradition, takes its name ("The Hill of Bones") from the remains of Arab soldiers who died fleeing into the mountains following the Battle of Covadonga.
The Queen's Viewpoint (Mirador de la Reina)
The climb continues through meadows dotted with stables and barns that shelter livestock in winter, when the high peaks are covered in snow. The rocky crags form natural lookout points offering privileged vantage points over the surrounding area. The most famous is the Mirador de la Reina (Queen's Viewpoint), located at an altitude of 910 meters, which offers a dazzling panoramic view with the Picos de Europa rising behind you.
High Mountain Pastures (Majadas)
After the Mirador de la Reina, the climb becomes steeper and the limestone rock takes on striking shapes, such as the Peña del Elefante (Elephant Rock). To the right are meadows dotted with stone huts forming majadas—traditional shepherd settlements like those of Fana, Teón, and Gumartini—where herdsmen still spend the summer months.
The Englishman's Beech (El Haya del Inglés)
Beyond the majadas, the altitude reaches 1,000 meters and trees begin to disappear, though a few beech trees manage to grow from the rock crevices. One of them, on the right side of the road, hides a small secret: it is the "Haya del Inglés" (The Englishman's Beech). It is marked by a red Asturian cross and a faded inscription of the word "DEAD", in memory of a young British traveler who lost his life here years ago.
What to see and do at the Lakes of Covadonga?
Hiking Trails / Hiking Routes
The hiking trails around the Lakes are an invitation to explore this natural area on foot. There are options for all fitness levels, ranging from gentle walks to more demanding routes. The views are breathtaking.
Where to Eat at the Lakes
The area is perfect for relaxing with a picnic or enjoying a pleasant meal at the local restaurants, all while immersing yourself in the tranquility of nature.
Pedro Pidal Visitor Center (Centro de Recepción Pedro Pidal)
For information enthusiasts, the Pedro Pidal Visitor Center is an essential stop. Here you can learn about the biodiversity, geology, and overall significance of the National Park.
Buferrera Mine (Mina de Buferrera)
History is also a part of the experience, with places like the former Buferrera Mines (Minas de Buferrera). This site will transport you back in time and give you an insight into the region's mining heritage.
Lakes Enol and Ercina
The Lakes of Covadonga, especially Lake Enol and Lake Ercina, are the heart of this natural site. Surrounded by mountains, their waters reflect the beauty of the landscape and offer a perfect environment for a peaceful stroll.
Entrelagos and La Reina Viewpoints
From the viewpoints, such as Entrelagos (Mirador de Entrelagos) and La Reina (Mirador de la Reina), you will enjoy breathtaking panoramic views. These spots are ideal for capturing unforgettable photographs.